Equivalents · P355GH vs A516 Gr.70

P355GH vs A516 Gr.70

These two grades are listed as equivalents of each other: their chemistry windows overlap and they serve the same applications. They are not always identical — check the differences below before substituting, especially in certified designs.

P355GH

Structural & HSLA Steel

P355GH is the EN 10028-2 carbon steel for pressure purposes at elevated temperature — the European counterpart of A516 Gr.70 for boilers and PED vessels. The GH suffix denotes guaranteed high-temperature proof strength.

Standards: DIN 1.0473 (P355GH) · AISI A516 Gr.70 (near) · JIS SGV480 (near) · GB Q345R (near)

A516 Gr.70

Structural & HSLA Steel

ASTM A516 Grade 70 is the most specified pressure-vessel plate in the world — the default carbon steel for ASME Section VIII vessels. Its 485–620 MPa tensile band and fine-grain, killed practice give reliable toughness and weldability across a wide thickness range.

Standards: DIN P355GH (near) · AISI A516 Gr.70 · JIS SGV480 (near) · GB Q345R (near)

Chemical composition compared (%)

ElementP355GHA516 Gr.70
C0.10–0.22≤0.27 (≤12.5 mm)
Si≤0.600.15–0.40
Mn1.10–1.700.85–1.20
P≤0.025≤0.025
S≤0.015≤0.025
Cr≤0.30—
Ni≤0.30—

Properties compared

PropertyP355GHA516 Gr.70
Yield strength≥355 MPa (≤16 mm)≥260 MPa
Tensile strength510–650 MPa485–620 MPa
ImpactTested at 20 °C per EN 10028-2—
Density7.85 g/cm³7.85 g/cm³

Sourcing either grade?

Nasteel stocks both families from Shenzhen with EN 10204 3.1 mill certificates by heat number.

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See full data sheets: P355GH · A516 Gr.70. Substitution decisions for certified parts stay with the design authority.