Q690D

Data under review

Q690D is China’s 690 MPa Q&T structural plate, produced by mills such as Wugang and Baowu for cranes, mining trucks and hydraulic supports. Quality D adds a −20 °C impact guarantee over the base grade.

DINS690QL (near)
AISIA514 (near)
GBQ690D (GB/T 1591)
CategoryStructural & HSLA Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C≤0.18
Si≤0.50
Mn≤2.00
P≤0.025
S≤0.020

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Yield strength≥690 MPa (≤50 mm)
Tensile strength770–940 MPa
ImpactD grade: 34 J at −20 °C (typ.)
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Delivered quenched and tempered (or TMCP+tempered); do not exceed the mill tempering temperature in fabrication.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
dinS690QL (near)
aisiA514 (near)
gbQ690D (GB/T 1591)

Compare side by side: Q690D vs S690QL · Q690D vs ASTM A514

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Crane booms, mining dump trucks, coal-mine hydraulic supports, lifting gear.

Processing: High-strength welding practice: matched consumables, controlled preheat/interpass, low heat input to protect HAZ toughness.

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Source: GB/T 1591 published ranges / mill datasheets · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.