Q460C

Data verified

Q460C is the 460 MPa class of GB/T 1591, the standard high-strength grade for landmark Chinese steel structures — it was the principal grade of the Beijing National Stadium. Quality C guarantees impact toughness at 0 °C.

DINS460ML (near)
AISIA572 Gr.65 (near)
GBQ460C (GB/T 1591)
CategoryStructural & HSLA Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C≤0.20
Si≤0.50
Mn≤1.70
P≤0.030
S≤0.030
Nb0.015–0.06
V0.02–0.20

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Yield strength≥460 MPa (≤16 mm)
Tensile strength550–720 MPa
ImpactC grade: 34 J at 0 °C
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Supplied normalized, TMCP or Q&T depending on thickness.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
dinS460ML (near)
aisiA572 Gr.65 (near)
gbQ460C (GB/T 1591)

Compare side by side: Q460C vs Q420B · Q460C vs S460ML

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Stadiums and high-rise cores, bridges, heavy machinery, offshore jackets.

Processing: Weld with low-hydrogen consumables and procedure qualification; TMCP deliveries must not be reheated above the mill limit.

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Source: GB/T 1591 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.