A8

Data under review

A8 is an air-hardening 5% chromium cold work steel with tungsten and molybdenum, positioned between A2 and the hot work family. Its secondary-hardening response suits cold work tools that run warm, such as extrusion backers and warm-heading dies.

Hardness52–58 HRC
AISIA8
CategoryTool Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.50–0.60
Si0.75–1.10
Mn0.20–0.50
Cr4.75–5.25
Mo1.15–1.65
W2.00–2.50

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Delivery conditionAnnealed
Hardness (hardened)52–58 HRC
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Harden 980–1010 °C air; temper 480–540 °C for secondary hardness in warm service.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
aisiA8

Compare side by side: A8 vs A2 · A8 vs H42

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Warm forming dies, extrusion tooling, blanking dies for heated stock, shear blades.

Processing: Air hardening with low distortion; toughness is better than D2, wear resistance lower.

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Source: ASTM A681 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.