A217 WC9

Data verified

ASTM A217 WC9 is the 2.25Cr-1Mo cast steel — cast counterpart of A387 Gr.22 plate and F22 forgings — for the hottest, most hydrogen-rich valve and casing duty in refineries and power plants, to roughly 593 °C.

DINGX17CrMoV5-11 type (near)
AISIA217 WC9
JISSCPH22 (near)
CategoryStructural & HSLA Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.05–0.18
Si≤0.60
Mn0.40–0.70
P≤0.035
S≤0.035
Cr2.00–2.75
Mo0.90–1.20

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Tensile strength485–655 MPa
Yield strength≥275 MPa
Elongation≥20%
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Normalized and tempered per ASTM A217 (temper ≥595 °C); full PWHT after welding.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
dinGX17CrMoV5-11 type (near)
aisiA217 WC9
jisSCPH22 (near)
gbZG12Cr2Mo1 (near)

Compare side by side: A217 WC9 vs A387 Gr.22

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: High-temperature steam valves, hydroprocessing reactor fittings, turbine and boiler castings, hot hydrogen service.

Processing: Strict practice: B3-class Cr-Mo consumables, controlled preheat/interpass, dehydrogenation and PWHT. Temper-embrittlement awareness for long high-temperature exposure.

FAQ

WC9 vs C12A for high-temperature castings?
C12A (9Cr-1Mo-V) serves the ultrasupercritical power grades above WC9’s practical limit (~593 °C). WC9 remains the refinery standard paired with Gr.22 systems.

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Source: ASTM A217 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.