5150

Data verified

5150 is a medium-high carbon chromium steel used for stronger springs, axles and gears. It is the chromium-step between plain 1050 and the full spring grade 5160.

Hardness30–42 HRC typical
DIN50Cr4 type (near)
AISI5150
JISSCr445 (near)
CategoryAlloy & Engineering Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.48–0.53
Si0.15–0.35
Mn0.70–0.90
P≤0.035
S≤0.040
Cr0.70–0.90

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Hardness (Q&T)30–42 HRC typical
Tensile strength900–1150 MPa (Q&T, typ.)
Density7.85 g/cm³

Heat treatment

Normalize 860 °C; quench 840–860 °C oil; temper 450–600 °C (spring duty at lower end).

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
din50Cr4 type (near)
aisi5150
jisSCr445 (near)
gb50Cr

Compare side by side: 5150 vs 5160 · 5150 vs 5140

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: Leaf springs (light), axles, gears, torsion bars, bolts.

Processing: Machines annealed; induction hardening responds well; weld with high preheat only.

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Source: SAE J404 published ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.