Grades · Mold Steel · 1.2083

1.2083

Data verified

1.2083 is a martensitic stainless mold steel (420 type) combining corrosion resistance with high polishability. It is the default choice for molds running corrosive plastics such as PVC, and for medical and food-contact tooling.

Hardness48–54 HRC
DIN1.2083
AISI420
JISSUS420J2
CategoryMold Steel

Chemical composition

ElementContent (%)
C0.36–0.42
Si≤1.00
Mn≤1.00
Cr12.50–14.50

Weight percent, per the governing standard ranges. Actual values per heat are on the mill certificate.

Properties

Delivery conditionAnnealed
Hardness (hardened)48–54 HRC
Density7.70 g/cm³
Corrosion resistanceGood (stainless)

Heat treatment

Anneal 750–800 °C; harden 1000–1050 °C oil/air; temper 200–300 °C for 50+ HRC.

Equivalent grades

StandardDesignation
din1.2083
aisi420
jisSUS420J2
gb4Cr13

Equivalents overlap in chemistry and use but are not always identical — see our equivalents guide before substituting in certified designs.

Applications & Processing

Applications: PVC and corrosive-plastic molds, medical/food molds, optical and high-gloss tooling, cavity inserts.

Processing: Mirror polishable in ESR quality; machinability moderate; avoid decarburization during hardening — vacuum hardening preferred.

FAQ

1.2083 vs S136?
S136 is Uddeholm’s brand for a 420-type ESR mold steel of the same family as 1.2083; ESR remelted 1.2083 is the comparable generic grade.
What hardness does 1.2083 reach?
Typically 48–54 HRC after hardening at 1000–1050 °C and low-temperature tempering.

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Source: DIN / EN published grade ranges · Last updated 2026-11-03. Data is indicative — verify critical values against the governing standard and mill certificate before use.