Equivalents · A216 WCB vs GP240GH

A216 WCB vs GP240GH

These two grades are listed as equivalents of each other: their chemistry windows overlap and they serve the same applications. They are not always identical — check the differences below before substituting, especially in certified designs.

A216 WCB

Structural & HSLA Steel

ASTM A216 WCB is the world’s default cast carbon steel for valve bodies, pump casings and pressure castings — the “B” carbon grade with weldability good enough for cast-to-pipe joints. If a cast steel part has no special temperature duty, it is almost certainly WCB.

Standards: DIN GP240GH / 1.0619 (near) · AISI A216 WCB · JIS SCPH2 (near) · GB ZG270-500 (near)

GP240GH

Structural & HSLA Steel

GP240GH (1.0619) is the EN 10213 cast carbon steel for pressure parts — the European counterpart of ASTM A216 WCB, specified for steam and pressure castings in PED-regulated plants, with elevated-temperature proof-strength values tabulated in the standard.

Standards: DIN 1.0619 (GP240GH) · AISI A216 WCB (near) · JIS SCPH2 (near) · GB ZG270-500 (near)

Chemical composition compared (%)

ElementA216 WCBGP240GH
C≤0.300.18–0.23
Si≤0.60≤0.60
Mn≤1.000.50–1.20
P≤0.035≤0.030
S≤0.035≤0.025
Cr≤0.50 (residual)≤0.30
Ni≤0.50 (residual)≤0.40
Mo≤0.20 (residual)≤0.12
V≤0.03 (residual)≤0.03
Cu—≤0.30

Properties compared

PropertyA216 WCBGP240GH
Tensile strength485–655 MPa410–570 MPa
Yield strength≥250 MPa≥240 MPa
Elongation≥22%—
Density7.85 g/cm³7.85 g/cm³

Sourcing either grade?

Nasteel stocks both families from Shenzhen with EN 10204 3.1 mill certificates by heat number.

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See full data sheets: A216 WCB · GP240GH. Substitution decisions for certified parts stay with the design authority.