Equivalents · 1524 vs 1022

1524 vs 1022

These two grades are listed as equivalents of each other: their chemistry windows overlap and they serve the same applications. They are not always identical — check the differences below before substituting, especially in certified designs.

1524

Carbon Steel

1524 is a low carbon steel with 1.35–1.65% manganese, giving noticeably better hardenability and core strength than 1020/1022. It is a cost-effective carburizing steel for larger case-hardened parts.

Standards: AISI 1524 · GB 20Mn (near)

1022

Carbon Steel

1022 is a low carbon, higher manganese steel with better hardenability than 1020 at the same carbon level. It is used for carburized parts and moderately loaded components where 1020 would be too soft in the core.

Standards: DIN C22 (near) · AISI 1022 · JIS S20C (near) · GB 20Mn (near)

Chemical composition compared (%)

Element15241022
C0.19–0.250.18–0.23
Mn1.35–1.650.70–1.00
P≤0.040≤0.040
S≤0.050≤0.050

Properties compared

Property15241022
Tensile strength440–540 MPa (hot rolled, typ.)400–480 MPa (hot rolled, typ.)
Density7.85 g/cm³7.85 g/cm³
Weldability—Good

Sourcing either grade?

Nasteel stocks both families from Shenzhen with EN 10204 3.1 mill certificates by heat number.

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See full data sheets: 1524 · 1022. Substitution decisions for certified parts stay with the design authority.